Which access modifier in PHP restricts access to class members?
A). public
B). protected
C). private
D). access
What keyword is used in PHP to implement inheritance?
A). extends
B). implements
C). inherits
D). inherits_from
What is the benefit of using polymorphism in PHP?
A). Increased complexity
B). Improved readability
C). Decreased flexibility
D). Increased maintainability
What is the purpose of the interface keyword in PHP?
A). Finalize a class
B). Define a contract
C). Abstract a class
D). Create a subclass
What does the final keyword do when applied to a method in PHP?
A). Mark as deprecated
B). Prevent override
C). Define as abstract
D). Enable instantiation
Which keyword is used to access static properties or methods in PHP?
A). this
B). parent
C). self
D). static
Which of the following is NOT a principle of OOP?
A). Inheritance
B). Polymorphism
C). Abstraction
D). Linearity
What is the primary purpose of method overriding in PHP?
A). Hide implementation
B). Provide alternative
C). Prevent inheritance
D). Define in parent
What is the purpose of method overloading in PHP?
A). Different parameters
B). Same parameters
C). Override a method
D). Access private methods
In PHP, what is the purpose of the abstract keyword?
A). To specify a class as final
B). To specify a class as abstract
C). To prevent a class from being instantiated
D). To mark a method as deprecated