In PHP, what is the purpose of the abstract keyword?
A). To specify a class as final
B). To specify a class as abstract
C). To prevent a class from being instantiated
D). To mark a method as deprecated
Which access modifier in PHP restricts access to class members?
A). public
B). protected
C). private
D). access
Which of the following statements is true about polymorphism?
A). It allows a class to inherit from multiple classes
B). It allows a class to have multiple constructors
C). It allows a method to have multiple implementations
D). It allows a class to override parent class methods
What is the main purpose of encapsulation?
A). To make classes more readable
B). To hide implementation details
C). To increase code complexity
D). To prevent inheritance
What is the primary purpose of method overriding in PHP?
A). Hide implementation
B). Provide alternative
C). Prevent inheritance
D). Define in parent
Which keyword is used to access parent class properties in PHP?
A). parent
B). super
C). this
D). self
What is the purpose of the interface keyword in PHP?
A). Finalize a class
B). Define a contract
C). Abstract a class
D). Create a subclass
Which of the following is an advantage of inheritance in PHP?
A). Increases code reusability
B). Decreases code maintainability
C). Adds complexity to the code
D). Makes code less modular
What keyword is used in PHP to implement inheritance?
A). extends
B). implements
C). inherits
D). inherits_from
What is the benefit of using polymorphism in PHP?
A). Increased complexity
B). Improved readability
C). Decreased flexibility
D). Increased maintainability