Answer & Solution
parent::methodName()The parent keyword in PHP is used to access properties and methods of the parent class from within the child class.
parent::methodName()Which of the following statements is true about polymorphism?
A). It allows a class to inherit from multiple classes
B). It allows a class to have multiple constructors
C). It allows a method to have multiple implementations
D). It allows a class to override parent class methods
In PHP, what is the purpose of the abstract keyword?
A). To specify a class as final
B). To specify a class as abstract
C). To prevent a class from being instantiated
D). To mark a method as deprecated
What is the benefit of using polymorphism in PHP?
A). Increased complexity
B). Improved readability
C). Decreased flexibility
D). Increased maintainability
What is the purpose of the interface keyword in PHP?
A). Finalize a class
B). Define a contract
C). Abstract a class
D). Create a subclass
What does the protected access modifier mean in PHP?
A). Access to all
B). Access to parent class
C). Access to subclass
D). Restricted access
In PHP, what is the default visibility of class members?
A). Public
B). Protected
C). Private
D). Global
How is polymorphism achieved in PHP?
A). Method overriding
B). Method overloading
C). Method inheritance
D). Method encapsulation
What is the main purpose of encapsulation?
A). To make classes more readable
B). To hide implementation details
C). To increase code complexity
D). To prevent inheritance
Which of the following is NOT a principle of OOP?
A). Inheritance
B). Polymorphism
C). Abstraction
D). Linearity
Which of the following is an advantage of inheritance in PHP?
A). Increases code reusability
B). Decreases code maintainability
C). Adds complexity to the code
D). Makes code less modular