Answer & Solution
class Dog extends Animal { }In PHP, the extends keyword is used to implement inheritance, where the child class (Dog) inherits from the parent class (Animal).
class Dog extends Animal { }What is the default access modifier in PHP?
A). public
B). protected
C). private
D). No default modifier
Which of the following statements is true about polymorphism?
A). It allows a class to inherit from multiple classes
B). It allows a class to have multiple constructors
C). It allows a method to have multiple implementations
D). It allows a class to override parent class methods
What is encapsulation in PHP?
A). Hiding data implementation details
B). Exposing data publicly
C). Implementing interfaces
D). Inheriting properties
What does the final keyword do when applied to a method in PHP?
A). Mark as deprecated
B). Prevent override
C). Define as abstract
D). Enable instantiation
In PHP, what is the purpose of the abstract keyword?
A). To specify a class as final
B). To specify a class as abstract
C). To prevent a class from being instantiated
D). To mark a method as deprecated
In PHP, what is the default visibility of class members?
A). Public
B). Protected
C). Private
D). Global
In PHP, what is the purpose of the final keyword?
A). To mark a method as deprecated
B). To prevent a class from being inherited
C). To specify a constant value
D). To define a global variable
Which of the following is NOT a principle of OOP?
A). Inheritance
B). Polymorphism
C). Abstraction
D). Linearity
Which keyword is used to access static properties or methods in PHP?
A). this
B). parent
C). self
D). static
What is the purpose of method overloading in PHP?
A). Different parameters
B). Same parameters
C). Override a method
D). Access private methods