Answer & Solution
class Dog extends Animal { }In PHP, the extends keyword is used to implement inheritance, where the child class (Dog) inherits from the parent class (Animal).
class Dog extends Animal { }What is the main purpose of encapsulation?
A). To make classes more readable
B). To hide implementation details
C). To increase code complexity
D). To prevent inheritance
Which of the following is an advantage of inheritance in PHP?
A). Increases code reusability
B). Decreases code maintainability
C). Adds complexity to the code
D). Makes code less modular
What is the purpose of method overloading in PHP?
A). Different parameters
B). Same parameters
C). Override a method
D). Access private methods
In PHP, what is the purpose of the final keyword?
A). To mark a method as deprecated
B). To prevent a class from being inherited
C). To specify a constant value
D). To define a global variable
What is the purpose of the interface keyword in PHP?
A). Finalize a class
B). Define a contract
C). Abstract a class
D). Create a subclass
Which access modifier in PHP restricts access to class members?
A). public
B). protected
C). private
D). access
Which keyword is used to access static properties or methods in PHP?
A). this
B). parent
C). self
D). static
Which of the following is NOT a principle of OOP?
A). Inheritance
B). Polymorphism
C). Abstraction
D). Linearity
What does the protected access modifier mean in PHP?
A). Access to all
B). Access to parent class
C). Access to subclass
D). Restricted access
What is encapsulation in PHP?
A). Hiding data implementation details
B). Exposing data publicly
C). Implementing interfaces
D). Inheriting properties