13. What does the protected access modifier mean in PHP?

Which keyword is used to access static properties or methods in PHP?

A). this

B). parent

C). self

D). static

What is the purpose of the interface keyword in PHP?

A). Finalize a class

B). Define a contract

C). Abstract a class

D). Create a subclass

What does the final keyword do when applied to a method in PHP?

A). Mark as deprecated

B). Prevent override

C). Define as abstract

D). Enable instantiation

Which access modifier in PHP restricts access to class members?

A). public

B). protected

C). private

D). access

What is the primary purpose of method overriding in PHP?

A). Hide implementation

B). Provide alternative

C). Prevent inheritance

D). Define in parent

What is the default access modifier in PHP?

A). public

B). protected

C). private

D). No default modifier

What is the main purpose of encapsulation?

A). To make classes more readable

B). To hide implementation details

C). To increase code complexity

D). To prevent inheritance

What is encapsulation in PHP?

A). Hiding data implementation details

B). Exposing data publicly

C). Implementing interfaces

D). Inheriting properties

In PHP, what is the default visibility of class members?

A). Public

B). Protected

C). Private

D). Global

Which of the following is NOT a principle of OOP?

A). Inheritance

B). Polymorphism

C). Abstraction

D). Linearity