Answer & Solution
class Example { private $variable; }The private access modifier restricts access to class members so that they can only be accessed from within the same class.
class Example { private $variable; }Which of the following is an advantage of inheritance in PHP?
A). Increases code reusability
B). Decreases code maintainability
C). Adds complexity to the code
D). Makes code less modular
In PHP, what is the default visibility of class members?
A). Public
B). Protected
C). Private
D). Global
Which of the following is NOT a principle of OOP?
A). Inheritance
B). Polymorphism
C). Abstraction
D). Linearity
What keyword is used in PHP to implement inheritance?
A). extends
B). implements
C). inherits
D). inherits_from
What is the primary purpose of method overriding in PHP?
A). Hide implementation
B). Provide alternative
C). Prevent inheritance
D). Define in parent
What does the protected access modifier mean in PHP?
A). Access to all
B). Access to parent class
C). Access to subclass
D). Restricted access
Which of the following statements is true about polymorphism?
A). It allows a class to inherit from multiple classes
B). It allows a class to have multiple constructors
C). It allows a method to have multiple implementations
D). It allows a class to override parent class methods
What is encapsulation in PHP?
A). Hiding data implementation details
B). Exposing data publicly
C). Implementing interfaces
D). Inheriting properties
What is the benefit of using polymorphism in PHP?
A). Increased complexity
B). Improved readability
C). Decreased flexibility
D). Increased maintainability
In PHP, what is the purpose of the abstract keyword?
A). To specify a class as final
B). To specify a class as abstract
C). To prevent a class from being instantiated
D). To mark a method as deprecated