What is the default access modifier in PHP?
A). public
B). protected
C). private
D). No default modifier
In PHP, what is the purpose of the abstract keyword?
A). To specify a class as final
B). To specify a class as abstract
C). To prevent a class from being instantiated
D). To mark a method as deprecated
Which of the following statements is true about polymorphism?
A). It allows a class to inherit from multiple classes
B). It allows a class to have multiple constructors
C). It allows a method to have multiple implementations
D). It allows a class to override parent class methods
Which of the following is an advantage of inheritance in PHP?
A). Increases code reusability
B). Decreases code maintainability
C). Adds complexity to the code
D). Makes code less modular
Which keyword is used to access static properties or methods in PHP?
A). this
B). parent
C). self
D). static
What is the purpose of the interface keyword in PHP?
A). Finalize a class
B). Define a contract
C). Abstract a class
D). Create a subclass
Which access modifier in PHP restricts access to class members?
A). public
B). protected
C). private
D). access
What is encapsulation in PHP?
A). Hiding data implementation details
B). Exposing data publicly
C). Implementing interfaces
D). Inheriting properties
Which of the following is NOT a principle of OOP?
A). Inheritance
B). Polymorphism
C). Abstraction
D). Linearity
What is the primary purpose of method overriding in PHP?
A). Hide implementation
B). Provide alternative
C). Prevent inheritance
D). Define in parent