Answer & Solution
htmlspecialchars() function converts special characters to HTML entities, preventing XSS attacks.
htmlspecialchars() function converts special characters to HTML entities, preventing XSS attacks.
Which PHP function is used to check if a file exists in PHP?
A). file_exists()
B). is_file()
C). exists()
D). check_file()
Which of the following PHP tags is deprecated and should be avoided?
A). script tag
B). <?php
C). <? ... ?>
D). <?php ... ?>
Which function is used to retrieve the value of a query string parameter in PHP?
A). $_GET[]
B). $_POST[]
C). $_SESSION[]
D). $_COOKIE[]
What is the file extension for PHP scripts?
A). .html
B). .php
C). .js
D). .css
What is the output of the following code? <?php for ($i = 0; $i < 3; $i++) { echo $i . ', '; } ?>
A). 0, 1, 2,
B). 1, 2, 3,
C). 0, 1, 2
D). 1, 1, 1,
Which of the following tags is used to indicate the beginning of PHP code?
A). <?php
B). <!DOCTYPE html>
C). <? ... ?>
D). </php>
What is the output of the following code? <?php $a = 10; $b = 5; echo ($a > $b) ? 'Yes' : 'No'; ?>
A). Yes
B). No
C). 1
D). 0
What does the $_POST superglobal array contain in PHP?
A). Data submitted via an HTML form using the POST method
B). Data submitted via an HTML form using the GET method
C). Data stored in cookies
D). Data stored in session variables
How do you output text in PHP?
A). echo 'Hello, World!';
B). console.log('Hello, World!');
C). print('Hello, World!');
D). write('Hello, World!');
Which of the following statements is true about PHP's include and require functions?
A). include will only produce a warning if the file cannot be found, while require will produce an error
B). include will produce an error if the file cannot be found, while require will only produce a warning
C). Both include and require will produce an error if the file cannot be found
D). Both include and require will only produce a warning if the file cannot be found