Which function is used to include the contents of another PHP file?

What is the output of the following code? <?php $name = 'Alice'; echo 'Hello, $name!'; ?>

A). Hello, $name!

B). Hello, Alice!

C). Nothing (empty output)

D). Syntax error

What is the purpose of the semicolon (;) in PHP?

A). To indicate the end of a statement

B). To concatenate strings

C). To multiply two numbers

D). To declare a variable

Which PHP function is used to output content as HTML entities, preventing cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks?

A). htmlspecialchars()

B). htmlentities()

C). escape()

D). sanitize()

Which of the following PHP tags is deprecated and should be avoided?

A). script tag

B). <?php

C). <? ... ?>

D). <?php ... ?>

What is the output of the following code? <?php for ($i = 0; $i < 3; $i++) { echo $i . ', '; } ?>

A). 0, 1, 2,

B). 1, 2, 3,

C). 0, 1, 2

D). 1, 1, 1,

How do you output text in PHP?

A). echo 'Hello, World!';

B). console.log('Hello, World!');

C). print('Hello, World!');

D). write('Hello, World!');

Which function is used to retrieve the value of a query string parameter in PHP?

A). $_GET[]

B). $_POST[]

C). $_SESSION[]

D). $_COOKIE[]

What is the purpose of the PHP phpinfo() function?

A). To display information about the PHP environment

B). To execute PHP code

C). To retrieve data from a database

D). To create a new PHP file

What does the $_POST superglobal array contain in PHP?

A). Data submitted via an HTML form using the POST method

B). Data submitted via an HTML form using the GET method

C). Data stored in cookies

D). Data stored in session variables

What is the output of the following code? <?php $a = 10; $b = 5; echo ($a > $b) ? 'Yes' : 'No'; ?>

A). Yes

B). No

C). 1

D). 0