Answer & Solution
<? ... ?> is deprecated and should be avoided in favor of <?php ... ?> for compatibility and consistency.
<? ... ?> is deprecated and should be avoided in favor of <?php ... ?> for compatibility and consistency.
Which PHP function is used to output content as HTML entities, preventing cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks?
A). htmlspecialchars()
B). htmlentities()
C). escape()
D). sanitize()
What does the following code output? <?php echo 5 + 3 * 2; ?>
A). 16
B). 11
C). 10
D). 6
What is the output of the following code? <?php $a = 10; $b = 5; echo ($a > $b) ? 'Yes' : 'No'; ?>
A). Yes
B). No
C). 1
D). 0
Which of the following statements is true about PHP variables?
A). Variable names are case-sensitive in PHP
B). PHP variables must start with a dollar sign ($)
C). Variable names cannot contain numbers
D). Variables in PHP cannot be reassigned
What is the purpose of the PHP phpinfo() function?
A). To display information about the PHP environment
B). To execute PHP code
C). To retrieve data from a database
D). To create a new PHP file
What is the purpose of the semicolon (;) in PHP?
A). To indicate the end of a statement
B). To concatenate strings
C). To multiply two numbers
D). To declare a variable
What is the output of the following code? <?php for ($i = 0; $i < 3; $i++) { echo $i . ', '; } ?>
A). 0, 1, 2,
B). 1, 2, 3,
C). 0, 1, 2
D). 1, 1, 1,
How do you output text in PHP?
A). echo 'Hello, World!';
B). console.log('Hello, World!');
C). print('Hello, World!');
D). write('Hello, World!');
Which function is used to retrieve the value of a query string parameter in PHP?
A). $_GET[]
B). $_POST[]
C). $_SESSION[]
D). $_COOKIE[]
What does the $_POST superglobal array contain in PHP?
A). Data submitted via an HTML form using the POST method
B). Data submitted via an HTML form using the GET method
C). Data stored in cookies
D). Data stored in session variables