Answer & Solution
<? ... ?> is deprecated and should be avoided in favor of <?php ... ?> for compatibility and consistency.
<? ... ?> is deprecated and should be avoided in favor of <?php ... ?> for compatibility and consistency.
Which function is used to include the contents of another PHP file?
A). include()
B). require()
C). import()
D). load()
What is the file extension for PHP scripts?
A). .html
B). .php
C). .js
D). .css
What is the purpose of the PHP phpinfo() function?
A). To display information about the PHP environment
B). To execute PHP code
C). To retrieve data from a database
D). To create a new PHP file
What is the output of the following code? <?php for ($i = 0; $i < 3; $i++) { echo $i . ', '; } ?>
A). 0, 1, 2,
B). 1, 2, 3,
C). 0, 1, 2
D). 1, 1, 1,
What is the purpose of the semicolon (;) in PHP?
A). To indicate the end of a statement
B). To concatenate strings
C). To multiply two numbers
D). To declare a variable
What does the following code output? <?php echo 5 + 3 * 2; ?>
A). 16
B). 11
C). 10
D). 6
Which of the following statements is true about PHP variables?
A). Variable names are case-sensitive in PHP
B). PHP variables must start with a dollar sign ($)
C). Variable names cannot contain numbers
D). Variables in PHP cannot be reassigned
Which PHP function is used to check if a file exists in PHP?
A). file_exists()
B). is_file()
C). exists()
D). check_file()
Which of the following statements correctly assigns the value 'John' to the variable $name in PHP?
A). $name = 'John';
B). 'John' = $name;
C). $name -> 'John';
D). $name <- 'John';
Which PHP function is used to output content as HTML entities, preventing cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks?
A). htmlspecialchars()
B). htmlentities()
C). escape()
D). sanitize()