<?php $a = 10; $b = 5; echo ($a > $b) ? 'Yes' : 'No'; ?>
$a is greater than $b, the expression evaluates to Yes.
Which of the following statements is true about PHP's include and require functions?
A). include will only produce a warning if the file cannot be found, while require will produce an error
B). include will produce an error if the file cannot be found, while require will only produce a warning
C). Both include and require will produce an error if the file cannot be found
D). Both include and require will only produce a warning if the file cannot be found
Which of the following statements correctly assigns the value 'John' to the variable $name in PHP?
A). $name = 'John';
B). 'John' = $name;
C). $name -> 'John';
D). $name <- 'John';
Which of the following PHP tags is deprecated and should be avoided?
A). script tag
B). <?php
C). <? ... ?>
D). <?php ... ?>
Which function is used to include the contents of another PHP file?
A). include()
B). require()
C). import()
D). load()
Which PHP function is used to output content as HTML entities, preventing cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks?
A). htmlspecialchars()
B). htmlentities()
C). escape()
D). sanitize()
What is the output of the following code? <?php $name = 'Alice'; echo 'Hello, $name!'; ?>
A). Hello, $name!
B). Hello, Alice!
C). Nothing (empty output)
D). Syntax error
Which PHP function is used to check if a file exists in PHP?
A). file_exists()
B). is_file()
C). exists()
D). check_file()
What does the $_POST superglobal array contain in PHP?
A). Data submitted via an HTML form using the POST method
B). Data submitted via an HTML form using the GET method
C). Data stored in cookies
D). Data stored in session variables
How do you output text in PHP?
A). echo 'Hello, World!';
B). console.log('Hello, World!');
C). print('Hello, World!');
D). write('Hello, World!');
What is the file extension for PHP scripts?
A). .html
B). .php
C). .js
D). .css