What will be the output of the following PHP code?

function outer() {
function inner() {
echo "Inner function";
}
}
inner();
?>

Which of the following statements about variable scope in PHP functions is true?

A). Variables defined inside a function have global scope

B). Variables defined outside a function have local scope

C). Variables defined inside a function have local scope

D). Variables defined outside a function have global scope

How do you define parameters in a PHP function?

A). Parameters are defined within parentheses after the function name

B). Parameters are defined using the keyword 'param'

C). Parameters are defined using curly braces {}

D). Parameters are defined using square brackets []

What will be the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
function add($a, $b) {
return $a + $b;
}
$result = add(5, 3);
echo $result;
?>

A). 8

B). add(5, 3)

C). function add($a, $b) {
return $a + $b;
}

D). $a + $b

What is the significance of default parameter values in PHP functions?

A). Default parameter values are required for all parameters in a function

B). Default parameter values allow specifying multiple default values for a parameter

C). Default parameter values allow parameters to be optional

D). Default parameter values allow specifying the data type of parameters

What is the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
function greet() {
echo 'Hello, World!';
}
if (function_exists('greet')) {
greet();
} else {
echo 'Function does not exist';
}
?>

A). Hello, World!

B). Function does not exist

C). Undefined function: greet

D). Function greet() { echo 'Hello, World!'; }

What keyword is used to define a function in PHP?

A). define

B). function

C). declare

D). method

What is the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
function multiply(...$args) {
$result = 1;
foreach ($args as $value) {
$result *= $value;
}
return $result;
}
echo multiply(2, 3, 4);
?>

A). 24

B). 9

C). 6

D). 2

What is the significance of passing functions as arguments in PHP?

A). It allows functions to be called multiple times

B). It simplifies the function definition process

C). It enables dynamic function invocation and behavior

D). It prevents code duplication

What will be the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
function uppercase($str) {
return strtoupper($str);
}
echo uppercase('hello');
?>

A). HELLO

B). hello

C). Uppercase

D). Undefined function: uppercase

Which PHP feature allows defining functions within other functions?

A). Nested functions

B). Inner functions

C). Enclosed functions

D). Internal functions