What is the output of the following PHP code?

function multiply(...$args) {
$result = 1;
foreach ($args as $value) {
$result *= $value;
}
return $result;
}
echo multiply(2, 3, 4);
?>

What will be the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
function uppercase($str) {
return strtoupper($str);
}
echo uppercase('hello');
?>

A). HELLO

B). hello

C). Uppercase

D). Undefined function: uppercase

Which PHP feature allows defining functions within other functions?

A). Nested functions

B). Inner functions

C). Enclosed functions

D). Internal functions

What is the significance of passing functions as arguments in PHP?

A). It allows functions to be called multiple times

B). It simplifies the function definition process

C). It enables dynamic function invocation and behavior

D). It prevents code duplication

How do you define parameters in a PHP function?

A). Parameters are defined within parentheses after the function name

B). Parameters are defined using the keyword 'param'

C). Parameters are defined using curly braces {}

D). Parameters are defined using square brackets []

Which PHP keyword is used to check if a function exists before calling it?

A). check_function()

B). function_exists()

C). function_check()

D). exists_function()

What will be the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
function add($a, $b) {
return $a + $b;
}
$result = add(5, 3);
echo $result;
?>

A). 8

B). add(5, 3)

C). function add($a, $b) {
return $a + $b;
}

D). $a + $b

What is the purpose of parameters in PHP functions?

A). To store values within the function

B). To define the return type of the function

C). To specify values that are passed to the function when it is called

D). To specify the visibility of the function

Which of the following statements is true about function names in PHP?

A). Function names are case-sensitive

B). Function names must start with a dollar sign ($)

C). Function names cannot contain numbers

D). Function names can contain spaces

What is the purpose of the return statement in PHP functions?

A). To terminate the function execution

B). To output a value from the function and terminate its execution

C). To define the function name

D). To declare a variable within the function

What will be the output of the following PHP code?

<?php
$greet = function($name) {
return 'Hello, $name!';
};
echo $greet('John');
?>

A). Hello, John!

B). Hello, $name!

C). function($name) {
return 'Hello, $name!';
}

D). John