<?php
function sum($a, $b = 5) {
return $a + $b;
}
echo sum(3);
?
Which PHP feature allows defining functions within other functions?
A). Inner functions
B). Enclosed functions
C). Nested functions
D). All of the above
Which PHP function is used to check if a function exists before calling it?
A). function_exists()
B). is_function()
C). function_defined()
D). None of the above
What will be the output of the following PHP code?<?php
$greet = function($name) {
return 'Hello, $name!';
};
echo $greet('John');
?
A). Hello, John!
B). Hello, $name!
C). function($name) { return 'Hello, $name!'; }
D). John
What will be the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function factorial($n) {
$result = 1;
for ($i = 1; $i <= $n; $i++) {
$result *= $i;
}
return $result;
}
echo factorial(5);
?
A). 120
B). 5
C). Undefined function: factorial
D). Function factorial($n) { $result = 1; for ($i = 1; $i <= $n; $i++) { $result *= $i; } return $result; }
Which PHP feature allows defining functions with a variable number of arguments?
A). Optional parameters
B). Dynamic functions
C). Variable arguments
D). All of the above
What will be the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function add($a, $b) {
return $a + $b;
}
$result = add(5, 3);
echo $result;
?
A). 8
B). add(5, 3)
C). function add($a, $b) { return $a + $b; }
D). $a + $b
Which PHP function is used to return a value from a function and terminate its execution?
A). return
B). exit
C). break
D). continue
Which PHP keyword is used to pass a function as an argument to another function?
A). Dynamic functions
B). Anonymous functions
C). Callbacks
D). All of the above
What is the purpose of the return statement in PHP functions?
A). To output a value from the function and terminate its execution
B). To specify the return type of the function
C). To declare a variable within the function
D). To terminate the function execution
What is the purpose of passing arguments to a function in PHP?
A). To specify the return value of the function
B). To allow the function to accept input data
C). To define the function name
D). To terminate the execution of the function