<?php
function greet($name = 'Guest') {
return 'Hello, $name!';
}
echo greet('Alice');
?
Which PHP feature allows defining functions within other functions?
A). Inner functions
B). Enclosed functions
C). Nested functions
D). All of the above
What will be the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function factorial($n) {
$result = 1;
for ($i = 1; $i <= $n; $i++) {
$result *= $i;
}
return $result;
}
echo factorial(5);
?
A). 120
B). 5
C). Undefined function: factorial
D). Function factorial($n) { $result = 1; for ($i = 1; $i <= $n; $i++) { $result *= $i; } return $result; }
Which PHP function is used to return a value from a function and terminate its execution?
A). return
B). exit
C). break
D). continue
Which PHP function is used to check if a function exists before calling it?
A). function_exists()
B). is_function()
C). function_defined()
D). None of the above
What will be the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function greet() {
echo 'Hello, World!';
}
if (function_exists('greet')) {
greet();
} else {
echo 'Function does not exist';
}
?
A). Hello, World!
B). Function does not exist
C). Undefined function: greet
D). Function greet() { echo 'Hello, World!'; }
What is the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function uppercase($str) {
return strtoupper($str);
}
echo uppercase('hello');
?
A). HELLO
B). hello
C). Uppercase
D). Undefined function: uppercase
Which PHP feature allows specifying default values for function arguments?
A). Default arguments
B). Optional parameters
C). Variable-length argument lists
D). All of the above
What will be the output of the following PHP code?<?php
function add($a, $b) {
return $a + $b;
}
$result = add(5, 3);
echo $result;
?
A). 8
B). add(5, 3)
C). function add($a, $b) { return $a + $b; }
D). $a + $b
Which of the following statements about returning values from PHP functions is true?
A). PHP functions can return multiple values simultaneously
B). PHP functions cannot return values
C). PHP functions must always return a value
D). PHP functions can only return values of type string
What is the purpose of the return statement in PHP functions?
A). To output a value from the function and terminate its execution
B). To specify the return type of the function
C). To declare a variable within the function
D). To terminate the function execution