Which attribute of the HTML

element specifies the HTTP method to be used when submitting the form data?

How can you access the value of a form field named 'username' submitted via the POST method in PHP?

A). $_GET['username']

B). $_POST['username']

C). $_REQUEST['username']

D). $_SERVER['username']

Which PHP function is used to sanitize user input to prevent SQL injection attacks?

A). strip_tags()

B). htmlspecialchars()

C). mysql_real_escape_string()

D). trim()

What function is used to validate email addresses in PHP?

A). validate_email()

B). filter_var()

C). check_email()

D). email_validate()

What is the purpose of the trim() function in PHP?

A). To remove whitespace from the beginning and end of a string.

B). To truncate a string to a specified length.

C). To convert a string to lowercase.

D). To convert a string to uppercase.

What is the purpose of the htmlspecialchars() function in PHP?

A). To convert HTML entities to their corresponding characters.

B). To remove HTML tags from a string.

C). To encode special characters in HTML format.

D). To decode special characters in HTML format.

Which PHP function is used to redirect the user to another page?

A). redirect()

B). header()

C). forward()

D). location()

How can you check if a checkbox is checked in PHP when submitted via a form?

A). isset($_POST['checkbox'])

B). $_POST['checkbox'] == 'checked'

C). $_POST['checkbox'] === 'checked'

D). empty($_POST['checkbox'])

What type of attribute is used in an HTML form to specify where to send the form data?

A). method

B). action

C). type

D). name

Which PHP superglobal array is used to retrieve form data sent with the POST method?

A). $_POST

B). $_GET

C). $_REQUEST

D). $_SERVER

What is the purpose of the isset() function in PHP when handling form submissions?

A). To check if a variable is empty

B). To check if a variable is set and is not NULL

C). To check if a variable is numeric

D). To convert a variable to a string