header() function in PHP is used to send raw HTTP headers. It is commonly used to redirect the user to another page by sending a Location header.
Which attribute of the HTML <form> element specifies the HTTP method to be used when submitting the form data?
A). method
B). action
C). type
D). enctype
Which attribute of the HTML <form> element specifies the HTTP method to be used when submitting the form data?
A). method
B). action
C). type
D). enctype
What is the purpose of the htmlspecialchars() function in PHP?
A). To convert HTML entities to their corresponding characters.
B). To remove HTML tags from a string.
C). To encode special characters in HTML format.
D). To decode special characters in HTML format.
What is the purpose of the trim() function in PHP?
A). To remove whitespace from the beginning and end of a string.
B). To truncate a string to a specified length.
C). To convert a string to lowercase.
D). To convert a string to uppercase.
How can you check if a checkbox is checked in PHP when submitted via a form?
A). isset($_POST['checkbox'])
B). $_POST['checkbox'] == 'checked'
C). $_POST['checkbox'] === 'checked'
D). empty($_POST['checkbox'])
What type of attribute is used in an HTML form to specify where to send the form data?
A). method
B). action
C). type
D). name
What is the purpose of the explode() function in PHP?
A). To split a string into an array based on a specified delimiter.
B). To join array elements into a string using a specified delimiter.
C). To sort an array in ascending order.
D). To merge two or more arrays.
What is the purpose of the isset() function in PHP when handling form submissions?
A). To check if a variable is empty
B). To check if a variable is set and is not NULL
C). To check if a variable is numeric
D). To convert a variable to a string
How can you access the value of a form field named 'username' submitted via the POST method in PHP?
A). $_GET['username']
B). $_POST['username']
C). $_REQUEST['username']
D). $_SERVER['username']
Which PHP function is used to sanitize user input to prevent SQL injection attacks?
A). strip_tags()
B). htmlspecialchars()
C). mysql_real_escape_string()
D). trim()