Q
What is the purpose of using prepared statements in user authentication?

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
Prepared statements in user authentication help prevent SQL injection attacks by separating SQL logic from user input, ensuring that user-supplied data is treated as data and not executable SQL code.
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How can you securely manage session data in PHP?

A). Store sensitive session data server-side

B). Store session data in plaintext on the client

C). Share session data in URL parameters

D). Store session data in unencrypted cookies

What is the recommended approach for handling session data in PHP forms?

A). Use form validation and CSRF tokens

B). Store session data in hidden form fields

C). Use plaintext passwords for form authentication

D). Share session data in URL parameters

What is the role of hashing in user authentication?

A). To securely store passwords

B). To encrypt session data

C). To generate random session IDs

D). To validate IP addresses

What is the purpose of session management in PHP web applications?

A). To maintain stateful information across multiple requests

B). To optimize database queries

C). To handle user authentication

D). To manage server configurations

How can you prevent session fixation attacks in PHP?

A). Regenerate session IDs after successful authentication

B). Use weak session IDs

C). Store session IDs in plaintext

D). Disable session management entirely

What is the primary benefit of salting passwords before hashing?

A). To prevent rainbow table attacks

B). To increase server performance

C). To encrypt session data

D). To generate random session IDs

What does the $_SESSION superglobal array store in PHP?

A). Session data

B). User credentials

C). Database queries

D). HTML markup

Which PHP function is commonly used to hash passwords?

A). password_hash()

B). hash_password()

C). encrypt_password()

D). secure_hash()

Which PHP function is used to set session cookie attributes?

A). session_set_cookie_params()

B). set_session_cookie_attributes()

C). configure_session_cookie()

D). modify_session_cookie()

Which PHP function is used to start a new session?

A). session_start()

B). start_session()

C). init_session()

D). new_session()